Loco for Lentils

Uno, dos, tres…cuatro cinco seis days ’til cinco de mayo! I may not remember 80% of my h.s. spanish, but I can muster up enough spanglish to say that I’m loco for these tex mex lentils – especially when I can whip up a big ‘ole batch to make 3 different cinco de mayo dishes. Read on to learn more about these protein powerhouses and to get the recipes for these Tex Mex lentil tacos, stuffed bell peppers and more!

Lentils were always a bit of a mystery to me – are they bean, vegetable…or are these disc-like orbs some form of alien food in the form of a pellet? The answer is – none of the above. After a bit of research, I came to realize that lentils are legumes. Le what? A legume, as it turns out, is a dry fruit contained within a pod. Common legumes are peas, beans, peanuts and lentils. What makes lentils such powerhouses, is their source of protein, fiber and minerals. They’re composed of 25% protein, which makes them a great option for vegetarians and vegans. They also contain 37% of your recommended daily intake (RDI) of iron, which many vegetarians lack.

While I’m not vegetarian, I like to dabble in plant-based protein for a variety of reasons – it’s easier, often cheaper and tends to be better for the environment. Beyond these reasons, plant-based protein options like lentils can be highly nutritious. Take a look at these quick facts:

Lentil Nutritional Highlights (per 1 cup serving)
-Calories: 230
-Protein: 17.9g
-Fat: 0.8g
-Carbs: 39.9g
-Folate: 90% RDI
-Iron: 37% RDI
-Zinc: 17% RDI
-Manganese: 49% RDI

So not only are lentils protein powerhouses, but they pack a punch of other nutrients as well as fiber to keep those bowels movin’ if ya know what I mean.

So here’s the funny thing, Americans eat way fewer lentils than other regions of the country where they’ve been a staple for thousands of years like in the Middle East and India. I first came across lentils when I made an Ayurvedic kitchari from Mindbodygreen (think of it as a cleansing porridge). I was impressed with how filling it was and how hands-off it was to soak the lentils. Plus, reports show that some of the healthiest groups of people on Earth eat lentils regularly, like those living in the “blue zones” of Italy and Greece where the Mediterranean diet is common place.

Hold up, first “legumes” and now “blue zones”? What are these wild terms I’m tossing around like confetti on a parade? Blue zones were first introduced by Dan Buettner in a November 2005 feature article within National Geographic called “The Secrets of a Long Life”. In the article, Buettner identified 5 regions, based on data and first-hand observations, where the populations live healthier and longer lives than anyone else in the world. These regions include Okinawa (Japan), Sardinia (Italy), Nicoya (Costa Rica), Icaria (Greece) and the Seventh-Day Adventists in Loma Linda, California.

Apparently if you live the la vida lentil, you’re doing like the blue zone folks do. I’m not saying you’re going to live to 100 on lentils alone, but it sure is a good start!

Read on for these 5 recipes featuring Tex Mex Lentils:

-Tex Mex Lentil Tacos
-Tex Mex Lentil Stuffed Bell Peppers
-Tex Mex Lentil Burrito Bowl
-Tex Mex Lentil Taco Skillet
-Tex Mex Lentil Enchiladas

With these recipes, you’ll be ready to eat lentils 5 ways to Sunday.

Tex Mex Lentil Tacos
Serves: 6-8

Ingredients:
Tex Mex Lentils
– 1/2 large onion, diced (use red if you’re also making the pickled onions)
– 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
– 2 T tomato paste
– 1/2 tsp cumin
– 1/2 tsp chili powder
– 1 C of water or vegetable broth
– 3/4 C dry lentils
– salt and pepper to taste

Quick Pickled Onions
– 1/2 large red onion, thinly sliced
– 1/2 T coconut or regular sugar
– 3/4 tsp salt
– 1/4 C apple cider vinegar
Taco Fixings
– tortillas
– guacamole
– cherry tomatoes
– optional garnishes: cilantro, pepper jack cheese and/or salsa verde

Directions:
Step 1: Make the quick pickled onions by placing the sugar, salt and vinegar in a mason jar or bowl. Cover the mason jar and shake to combine. Or, if using a bowl, whisk together the ingredients. Add the onions and shake the mason jar to combine or mix together in the bowl. Cover and let marinade, ideally for 1 hour. Feel free to give the mason jar a good shake every once in a while to make sure all the onions are covered.
Step 2: Make the Tex Mex lentils by placing a large frying pan on the stove top over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of your favorite cooking oil. Once hot, add the diced onions, garlic and a sprinkle of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally until the onions are soft and translucent; about 5 minutes. Add the tomato paste, chili powder and cumin and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Add the lentils and water (or broth), stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook uncovered for 20-45 minutes, until the lentils are cooked and reach your desired tenderness. Cover and set aside. Option to mix in 1 C of pepper jack cheese.
Step 3: Assemble the tacos by layering guacamole on your tortillas (I simply mash an avocado with a squeeze of lime, salt and pepper). Layer on a few heaping spoons of lentils to each tortilla. Top with cherry tomatoes, pickled onions and optional cheese, cilantro and salsa verde.

Tex Mex Lentil & Sweet Potato Stuffed Bell Peppers
Serves: 6

Ingredients:
Tex Mex Lentils with Cheese
– 1/2 large onion, diced (use red if you’re also making the pickled onions)
– 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
– 2 T tomato paste
– 1/2 tsp cumin
– 1/2 tsp chili powder
– 1 C of water or vegetable broth
– 3/4 C dry lentils
– salt and pepper to taste
– 1 C of pepper jack cheese, shredded
Bell Peppers
-6 bell peppers, any color, with tops sliced off horizontally
– option to garnish with cilantro and additional cheese
Chipotle Sweet Potato Hash
– 1/2 sweet potato, peeled and medium diced
– 1/2 onion, medium diced
– tops of the bell peppers, stems removed and medium diced
– 1 tsp cumin
– 1/2 tsp smoked paprika
– salt and pepper to taste

Directions:
Step 1: Pre-heat the oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit. Then, make the Tex Mex lentils by placing a large frying pan on the stove top over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of your favorite cooking oil. Once hot, add the diced onions, garlic and a sprinkle of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally until the onions are soft and translucent; about 5 minutes. Add the tomato paste, chili powder and cumin and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Add the lentils and water (or broth), stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook uncovered for 20-45 minutes, until the lentils are cooked and reach your desired tenderness. Mix in the shredded Pepper Jack cheese and set aside, covered.
Step 2: While the lentils cook, place a large frying pan on the stove top over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of your favorite cooking spray. Once hot, add the diced sweet potato, cumin, paprika and desired amount of salt and pepper. Stir to evenly coat the sweet potatoes. Continue cooking for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally until softened and easily pierced with a fork.
Step 3: While the sweet potatoes cook, slice off the top of the bell peppers horizontally. Scoop out the seeds and as much of the membranes as you can. Keep the tops, removing the stems and dicing the surrounding area. Place the diced bell peppers in the pan with the sweet potatoes after about 10 minutes. Stir to combine, adding a sprinkle of salt and pepper. Cook until both the sweet potatoes and bell peppers are appropriately softened. Mix with the lentils once done.
Step 4: Place the bottoms of the bell peppers in a casserole dish just big enough so that the bell peppers are touching one another. Scoop the lentil and sweet potato hash mixture into the bell pepper cavities, filling to the top. Option to top with additional cheese. Add a little bit of water to the bottom of the casserole dish then cover the bell peppers with tin foil. Place in the oven for 30 minutes. Then, remove the tin foil and cook for an addition 15 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and bubbly.

Tex Mex Lentil Burrito Bowl
Serves: 6

Ingredients:
Tex Mex Lentils
– 1/2 large onion, diced (use red if you’re also making the pickled onions)
– 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
– 2 T tomato paste
– 1/2 tsp cumin
– 1/2 tsp chili powder
– 1 C of water or vegetable broth
– 3/4 C dry lentils
– salt and pepper to taste
– optional pepper jack cheese

Quick Pickled Onions
– 1/2 large red onion, thinly sliced
– 1/2 T coconut or regular sugar
– 3/4 tsp salt
– 1/4 C apple cider vinegar
Burrito Bowl Fixings
– cauliflower and/or butternut squash rice (I used Green Giant)
– sliced avocado
– cherry tomatoes, halved
– crushed red pepper
– optional salsa verde to garnish

Directions:
Step 1: Make the quick pickled onions by placing the sugar, salt and vinegar in a mason jar or bowl. Cover the mason jar and shake to combine. Or, if using a bowl, whisk together the ingredients. Add the onions and shake the mason jar to combine or mix together in the bowl. Cover and let marinade, ideally for 1 hour. Feel free to give the mason jar a good shake every once in a while to make sure all the onions are covered.
Step 2: Make the Tex Mex lentils by placing a large frying pan on the stove top over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of your favorite cooking oil. Once hot, add the diced onions, garlic and a sprinkle of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally until the onions are soft and translucent; about 5 minutes. Add the tomato paste, chili powder and cumin and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Add the lentils and water (or broth), stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook uncovered for 20-45 minutes, until the lentils are cooked and reach your desired tenderness. Cover and set aside. Option to mix in 1 C of pepper jack cheese.
Step 3: Assemble the burrito bowl cooking the cauliflower and/or butternut squash over the stove top in a medium frying pan over medium heat with a little bit of cooking oil of choice. Season with salt and pepper, cooking until warmed and tender, about 5 minutes. Place the “rice” in serving bowls and top with lentils, cherry tomatoes, pickled onions and sliced avocado. Option to garnish with crushed red pepper and salsa verde.

Tex Mex Lentil Taco Skillet
Serves: 6-8

Ingredients:
Tex Mex Lentil Taco Skillet
– 1/2 large onion, diced (use red if you’re also making the pickled onions)
– 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
– 4 T tomato paste
– 1 tsp cumin
– 1 tsp chili powder
– 2 C of water or vegetable broth
– 3/4 C dry lentils
– 1/2 sweet potato, peeled and diced
– salt and pepper to taste
– 1 can of corn
– 1 can of black beans
– 1 C of pepper jack cheese, shredded
– serve with tortilla chips, rice or tortillas

Directions:
Step 1: Place a large frying pan on the stove top over medium heat. Add a tablespoon of your favorite cooking oil. Once hot, add the diced onions, garlic and a sprinkle of salt. Cook, stirring occasionally until the onions are soft and translucent; about 5 minutes. Add the tomato paste, chili powder and cumin and cook for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Step 2: Add the lentils, sweet potatoes and water (or broth), stirring to combine. Bring to a simmer and cook uncovered for 20-45 minutes, until the lentils are cooked and the sweet potatoes are easily pierced with a fork.
Step 3: Mix in the cheese, add the corn and black beans. Mix to combine and cook for another 5 minutes, or until the cheese is melted and the black beans and corn are warmed. Option to garnish with additional cheese and cilantro. Serve with tortilla chips, rice or tortillas.

Tex Mex Lentil Enchiladas
Makes: 6 enchiladas

Ingredients:
– 1/2 large onion, diced (use red if you’re also making the pickled onions)
– 2 garlic cloves, finely chopped
– 4 T tomato paste
– 1 tsp cumin
– 1 tsp chili powder
– 2 C of water or vegetable broth
– 3/4 C dry lentils
– 1/2 sweet potato, peeled and diced
– salt and pepper to taste
– 1 can of corn, rinsed
– 1 can of black beans, rinsed
– 1 C of pepper jack cheese, shredded, plus additional for garnish
– 1 can or pouch of red enchilada sauce (I used Frontera)
– 6 flour or corn tortillas
– 1 avocado, diced
– option to garnish with cilantro

Directions:
Step 1: To make the filling, follow steps 1-3 to make the Tex Mex Lentil Taco Skillet (above). Preheat oven to 350 degrees Fahrenheit.
Step 2: Once the filling is prepped, pour enough of the enchilada sauce in the base of an oven safe casserole dish to cover the bottom. Then, spoon the Tex Mex Lentil Taco Skillet filling in each of the 6 tortillas. Roll up the tortillas and place seam side down in the casserole dish. Pour the remainder of the enchilada sauce over the top of the tortillas. Option to garnish with additional cheese. Place in the oven uncovered for 10 minutes, or until the cheese is melted on top.
Step 3: Allow to cool 5-10 minutes, then top with avocado and optional cilantro.